A recipe for a White IPA calls for dextrose and lactic acid. What are they used for?
For my next brew, I'm brewing this Deschutes Chainbreaker White IPA clone recipe using LME as described at the bottom of the page. I'm unfamiliar with the use of lactic acid and dextrose in brewing and I'd like to understand what's going on a little more with these new ingredients.
For 5 gallons (18.93 L)
5.25 lb (2.38 kg) | pale LME
2.5 lb (1.13 kg) wheat LME
5 ml | lactic acid
0.75 oz (21 g) | Bravo pellets, 15% a.a. (60 min)
5.0 oz (141 g) | dextrose (30 min)
Kettle Finings (30 min)
0.12 oz (3 g) | fresh ground coriander (5 min)
0.34 oz (10 g) | fresh ground bitter orange peel (5 min)
1.0 oz (28 g) | Citra pellets (knockout)
1.0 oz (28 g) | Centennial pellets (knockout)
0.5 oz (14 g) | Cascade pellets (knockout)
Yeast nutrient (optional)
Wyeast 3787 Trappist High Gravity ale yeast
Is the lactic acid an adjustment for the pH of the water of the brewery, or does it affect the beer in another way?
Why would I want to add extra sugar (dextrose) instead of more malt/extract sugars?
(Bonus question) The all grain recipe calls for white unmalted wheat flakes. Would steeping those grains before the boil add anything to the character of the beer?
Thanks!