Campden Tablets to Control Final Sugar Content

I've used Campden tablets per a recipe for cider to prepare the unpasteurized cider before pitching yeast, but recently came across the following in Wikipedia:

Campden tablets are also used towards the end of the fermentation process to halt the ferment before all the available sugars are converted by the yeast, hence controlling the amount of residual sweetness in the final product. (link)

Does anyone have experience with this? I've never seen this particular use in a recipe, but it seems like it could be very handy.

Topic specific-gravity campden sugar homebrew

Category Mac


Heh, go back and read the link. It has been updated to indicate this is a myth...

"It is a common misconception that campden tablet can be used to halt the ferment process..."

same here too


TinCoyote is correct, you would have to keep a keen eye on your SG readings. It would also help to know where the beverage usually finishes so that you can stop it early. The Campden tablets will stop fermentation and leave unfermented sugar to sweeten the beverage. Potassium Sorbate would also keep the yeast from reproducing, something to look at if you are going to do this. You can't use your yeast to carbonate the beverage if you halt fermentation, so if you would like the beverage carbonated, you would have to artificially carbonate it.


I have used potassium metabisulfite, the main component in campden tablets, a couple of times to stop fermentation in my cider. Although I now use Potassium Sorbate instead to reduce the amount of sulfites.

Campden tablets do not kill yeast but actually makes the environment inhospitable for the yeast. It does this by releasing sulfur dioxide into the must which prevents bacteria from growing and also acts as a strong antioxidant. When using it before bottling or to inhibit fermentation you need to add one tablet per gallon to get 150 ppm. If you are using potassium metabisulfite you will need 3/4 tsp to reach 150 ppm. You can also make a stock solution of 1/4 lb in 1 quart of water, then 1 tsp of the solution would get you 50 ppm, so 3 tsp would give you 150 ppm. When using campden tabs of potassium metabisulfite before fermentation to kill bacteria and arrest wild yeast you will need 75 ppm.

When I use potassium sorbate I first cold crash the yeast to promote flocculation and then add the sorbate. Potassium sorbate prevents the existing yeast from multiplying but doesn't stop them from fermenting. This is why I make sure to clarify as much as possible before kegging and bottling.

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